Upaya Meningkatkan Agility Menggunakan Metode Plyometric Kombinasi Pada Siswa Ekstrakurikuler Basket SD Islam Al Azhar 52 Sidoarjo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46838/jbic.v6i1.825Keywords:
Plyometric, Agility, Students, Z Sprint Test, CycleAbstract
This study aimed to improve the agility of extracurricular students using a combination of plyometric exercises, where several plyometric exercises were combined into one drill. These plyometric exercises consisted of single leg hops, lateral jumps, tuck jumps, and squat jumps. The participants in this study were 15 extracurricular basketball students from SD Islam Al- Azhar 52 Sidoarjo, consisting of 6 males and 9 females. The students will undergo combined plyometric training for 6 weeks, divided into 2 cycles, with each cycle lasting 3 weeks. Before and after each cycle, an assessment was conducted using the Z Sprint Test. The study results showed a significant improvement in the plyometric exercise intervention. In the first cycle, the improvement was not yet sufficient, with the average score increasing from 6.14 to 6.08 (standard deviation 6.5, percentage increase: 0.98%, and p-value = 0.003). In the second cycle, a significant improvement in students' agility development began to be observed, from a score of 6.08 to 5.37 (standard deviation 30.6, percentage increase 11.68%, and P- value < 0.001). The overall results of the intervention process showed an impressive improvement from 6.14 to 5.37 (standard deviation 30.5, percentage increase 12.54%, and p- value < 0.001). Other factors, particularly facilities, also contributed to the significant improvement in the second cycle. In essence, plyometric intervention over 6–10 weeks has been proven to enhance athletes' agility, particularly among younger individuals.
References
Damayanti, N., & Lestari, S. (2021). Pengaruh aktivitas motorik terhadap kesehatan dan pengembangan keterampilan gerak dasar pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 10(2), 123–135.
Janssen, I., & LeBlanc, A. G. (2010). Systematic review of the health benefits of physical activity and fitness in school-aged children and youth. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 7, 40. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-7-40
Lloyd, R. S., & Oliver, J. L. (2012). The youth physical development model: A new approach to long-term athletic development. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 34(3), 61. https://doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0b013e318245b0d7
Markovic, G., & Mikulic, P. (2010). Neuro-musculoskeletal and performance adaptations to lower-extremity plyometric training. Sports Medicine, 40(10), 859–895.
Meylan, C., McMaster, T., Cronin, J., Mohammad, N. I., Rogers, C., & Deklerk, M. (2009).
Single-leg lateral, horizontal, and vertical jump assessment: reliability, interrelationships, and ability to predict sprint and change-of-direction performance. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 23(4), 1140–1147. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e318190f9c2
Miller, M. G., Fragala, M. S., & Taylor, D. C. (2019). Youth physical activity and health: An integrated approach. Pediatric Exercise Science, 31(4), 448. https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0096
Radenković, M., Lazić, A., Stanković, D., Cvetković, M., Đorđić, V., Petrović, M., Tomović, M., Kouidi, E., Preljević, A., Marković, J., Berić, D., Stojanović, M., Kocić, M., Aksović, N., Petković, E., Čoh, M., Bogataj, Š., & Bubanj, S. (2023). Effects of Combined Plyometric and Shooting Training on the Biomechanical Characteristics during the Made Jump Shot in Young Male Basketball Players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010343
Santos, F. N., Oliveira, J. M., & de Almeida, M. (2018). Agility development in young basketball players: A systematic review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(8), 921. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2017.1397080
Tremblay, M. S., LeBlanc, A. G., & Kho, M. E. (2011). Systematic review of sedentary behavior and health indicators in school-aged children and youth. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 8, 98. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-8- 98

Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2025 Tatang Rizky Junaidi, Noortje Anita Kumaat, Achmad Widodo, Panji Bana

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.